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July 2022

INTERPLAY OF SCHEDULE III AND CARO – KEY IMPLEMENTATION CHALLENGES FOR PREPARERS OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND AUDITORS

By Deepa Agarwal
Chartered Accountant
Reading Time 21 mins
INTRODUCTION
Schedule III, which prescribes disclosures and formats of financial statements of every Company in India, was revised by notification dated 24th March, 2021 of the MCA. These amendments are effective from 1st April, 2021 i.e., for all financial statements for periods beginning on or after 1st April, 2021. The companies following calendar year i.e., January to December therefore will have to comply for periods commencing from 1st January, 2022. Since financial reporting is a critical communication mode between the preparers and users of financial statements (FS), many of the changes like disclosures about relationships with struck-off companies, ratios, promoters’ shareholding, capital work-in-progress, intangible assets under development, ageing analysis, undisclosed income, etc. have far-reaching implications for prepares and statutory auditors. Both will have to put extensive efforts in the preparation of the FS in terms of understanding what is needed, gathering information, and ensuring its accuracy and completeness as well as internal consistency. Over the years, globally, the trend has been to make information that the preparer has available to the user. Therefore, Schedule III, too has, kept up with the pace in prescribing disclosures in granular details that was earlier not available to investors. Not only that, but the preparers are mandated to include similar additional information