Ind AS 117 – Insurance Contracts

From Published Accounts

Contingent Features and SPPI Test

Allied Laws

Part A | Company Law

Debentures – An Analysis

Reimagining Investment Advisory & Research Services

Taxability of Compensation for Reduction in Value of ESOPs

Glimpses of Supreme Court Rulings

Assessment — Eligible assessee — Draft assessment order — Assessee filing its objections thereto before DRP but failing to communicate this to AO — AO unaware of pending application before DRP — Final assessment order passed during pendency of assessee’s objections to draft assessment order — Order set aside and AO directed to pass fresh order in accordance with directions of DRP.

Assessment — Eligible assessee — Procedure to be followed — Objections filed by assessee against draft assessment order before DRP but factum not intimated to AO — Final assessment order passed by AO without directions of DRP — Assessment set aside and to be framed afresh in accordance with directions of DRP.

Assessment — Faceless assessment — Validity — Effect of section 144B, circulars and instructions of CBDT — Notice must be given for proposed additions to income or disallowance along with necessary evidence.

Reassessment — Notice — Sanction of prescribed authority — Sanction accorded by competent authority by merely stating “yes” — Non-application of mind — Notice and reassessment proceedings invalid.

Reassessment —Search and seizure —Assessment in search cases — Jurisdiction — Assessment of third person — Reassessment based on incriminating material and information collected prior to and post search — Permissible only u/s. 153C — Failure to assess within time limit for assessment u/s. 153C — Reassessment cannot be made u/s. 147 — Notices and orders set aside.

Reassessment — Notice —Limitation — Amendment in law — Effect of amendment with effect from 1st April, 2021 — Notices dated 31st March, 2021 but dispatched on 1st April, 2021 or thereafter from Income-tax Business Application Portal — Notices barred by limitation.

Refund — Interest on refund — Refund of TDS — Scope of Article 265 — Tax deducted at source and deposited by assessee in anticipation of contract with non-resident — Cancellation of contract — No authority of law in department to retain remittance to non-resident — Assessee entitled to refund with interest.

Revision — Powers of Commissioner — Assessee inadvertently filing data of next assessment year instead of relevant assessment year — Intimation u/s. 143(1) — Application for revision rejected only on the ground that intimation is not an order — Inadvertance of the Assessee not with a malafide intention to evade tax — Orders, intimation and communication set aside — Matter remanded to Principal Commissioner for de novo enquiry and fresh consideration.

Section 119(2): CBDT — Condonation of delay in filing the return of income — the Chartered Accountant of assessee was in a situation of distress due to the ill-health of his wife — genuine human problems may prevent a person from achieving such compliances — sufficient cause for condonation of delay.

Section148: Reassessment — Notice — against company that has been successfully resolved under a Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process (“CIRP”) under the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 (“IBC”)— effect of resolution of a corporate debtor is that the terms of resolution bind tax authorities and their enforcement actions.

Deduction under Sections 54 and 54F can be claimed simultaneously qua investment in the same new asset. The covenants in the sale deed executed and registered are conclusive in the absence of any evidence to the contrary. The crucial date for the purpose of determination of date of purchase for the purpose of section 54 is the date when the possession and control of the property is given to the purchaser’s hands.

For failure on the part of the payer to deduct TDS, the assessee cannot be penalised by levy of interest under section 234C.

Section 143(1) mandates only processing the return of income to vouch for the arithmetical error, detect the incorrect claim of expenses, losses, verify and cross check the claim made in the audit report, claim of deductions, cross verify the income declared in form 26AS or form 16A etc. and the Revenue is not allowed to go beyond that. Claim not made in the return of income, which has been processed, and time for filing revised return has expired can be made only before the administrative officers or the Board and not in an appeal.

I : Capital gains is taxable in the year in which possession of constructed premises was received by the assessee and not in the earlier year when occupancy certificate was granted. II : The cost of construction given by the developer which is not supported by any particulars cannot be taken as full value of consideration. Section 50D of the Act, would be applicable and accordingly, the full value of consideration should be computed on the basis of guideline value of land or building that is transferred / received on development.

A determinate trust with sole beneficiary was liable to be taxed at same rate as applicable to its beneficiary.

S. 12AB –Registration under section 12AB could be denied to a trust if it had not complied with the applicable State public trusts law.

Where the view taken by the AO that the assessee was eligible for deduction under section 80G for CSR expenses was approved by various decisions of Tribunal, PCIT could not invoke revisional jurisdiction under section 263 on the ground that the order of AO was erroneous.

Commissioner (Appeals) has to decide appeal on merits by passing a speaking order and does not have any power to dismiss appeal for non-prosecution.

Long-term capital loss arising from sale of quoted equity shares with STT paid was eligible to be set-off against long-term capital gain earned from sale of unquoted shares, in view of specific provisions of sections 2(14), 10(38), 45, 47 and 48.

Work–Life Balance & SA 600

From The President

Cross-Charge vs. Input Service Distributor (ISD)

Goods And Services Tax

Recent Developments in GST

Bank Accounts and Repatriation Facilities for Non-Residents

मौनं सर्वार्थसाधनम्

Letters to the Editor

Introspection

Miscellanea

Regulatory Referencer

Learning Events at BCAS

Interview – CA Rajeev Thakkar

Whether The Gift Of A Capital Asset By A Corporate Entity Be Subjected To Income Tax?