DIRECT TAX
1. Income-tax (9th Amendment) Rules,
2020 – Amendment to Rules 10TD and 10TE – the ‘Safe
Harbour Rules for International Transactions’ shall apply for A.Y. 2020-21.
[Notification No. 25 of 2020 dated 20th May, 2020.]
2. Clarifications in respect of prescribed
electronic modes u/s 269SU of the Act. Provisions
of section 269SU shall not be applicable to a specified person having only B2B
transactions (i.e.. no transaction with retail customer / consumer) if at least
95% of aggregate of all amounts received during the previous year, including
amount received for sales, turnover or gross receipts, are by any mode other
than cash. [Circular No. 12/2020 dated 20th May, 2020.]
3. Income-tax (11th Amendment) Rules,
2020 – Insertion of Rule 114I – Format and
procedure for uploading of Annual Information Statement prescribed.
[Notification No. 30 of 2020 dated 28th May, 2020.]
4. Income-tax (12th Amendment) Rules,
2020 – Rule 12 amended – Form ITR-1 (SAHAJ), ITR-2,
ITR-3, ITR-4 (SUGAM), ITR-5, ITR-7 for A.Y. 2020-21 prescribed. [Notification
No. 31 of 2020 dated 29th May, 2020.]
5. Cost Inflation Index for
F.Y. 2020-21 is 301. [Notification No. 32 of 2020 dated 12th
June, 2020.]
ACCOUNTS AND AUDIT
A. Subsequent Events – Key Audit Considerations
amid Covid-19 – ICAI’s Guidance related to the
auditor’s responsibilities in relation to obtaining sufficient appropriate
audit evidence about subsequent events that is impacted by the Covid-19
pandemic, and how the results of the auditor’s procedures on subsequent events
impact the auditor’s report. The Guidance also provides examples of events or
conditions that may be relevant in the current environment. [ICAI’s Auditing
Guidance dated 23rd May, 2020.]
B. Advisory for CAs – CSR Provisions (section 135
of the Companies Act) – Companies that undertake
CSR activities through a third party (trust / society / section 8 Company /
NGO) are advised to obtain an Independent Practitioner’s Report on funds
utilisation from the auditor / CA in practice of such third party to whom funds
are provided. The advisory includes a draft format of the Independent
Practitioner’s Report. [ICAI’s Advisory dated 29th May, 2020.]
FEMA
(I) Foreign
Portfolio Investors (FPIs) have been permitted to invest under the Voluntary
Retention Route (VRR) in Debt Instruments. Investments under VRR are long-term in nature and
stable. Under the VRR, FPIs are required to invest at least 75% of their
Committed Portfolio Size (CPS) within three months from the date of allotment.
In view of the pandemic, it has been decided to allow FPIs that have been
allotted investment limits between 24th January, 2020 (the date of
reopening of allotment of investment limits) and 30th April, 2020 an
additional time of three months to invest 75% of their CPS. For FPIs
availing the additional time, the retention period for the investments would be
reset to start from the date that the FPI invests 75% of its CPS. [A.P. (DIR
Series 2019-20) Circular No. 32, dated 22nd May, 2020.]
(II) In view of the pandemic, it
has been decided to extend the time period for completion of remittances
against normal imports (except in cases where amounts are withheld towards
guarantee of performance, etc.) from the existing period of six months to 12
months from the date of shipment for such imports made on or before 31st July,
2020. Normal imports would not cover import of gold or diamonds and precious
stones or jewellery. [A.P. (DIR Series 2019-20) Circular No. 33, dated 22nd
May, 2020.]
(III) RBI has enacted regulations for ‘mode of payment’ in case of
investment by various foreign investors. FPIs and FVCIs have been permitted to
open foreign currency account and SNRR account for investments in India. It
provides that the foreign currency account and SNRR account can be used only
for transactions under ‘this schedule’. The regulations on ‘mode of payment’ do
not have any Schedule. It was meant to refer to Schedules under the Non-Debt
Instruments Rules. This was an anomaly. RBI has now amended the Foreign
Exchange Management (Mode of Payment and Reporting of Non-Debt Instruments)
Regulations to specify that a foreign currency or SNRR account used by FPIs
or FVCIs can be used only for transactions under their respective schedules
(Schedules II and VII, respectively, of Non-Debt Instrument Rules). Further, an
FPI and FVCI can pay the consideration for trading in units of an Investment
Vehicle, listed or to be listed on the stock exchanges in India, out of their
SNRR account. [Notification No. FEMA, 395(1)/2020-RB dated 15th
June, 2020.]