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June 2008

Valuation of stock : Revenue to prove valuation incorrect : Cannot rely on statement by assessee to its bank

By K. B. Bhujle, Advocate
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28 Valuation of stock : Rejection of valuation : Burden on Revenue to prove valuation incorrect : Revenue cannot rely on statement by assessee to its bank : A.Y. 1991-92.

[CIT v. Acrow India Ltd., 298 ITR 447 (Bom.)]

For the A.Y. 1991-92, the Assessing Officer made an addition of Rs.17,79,248 by revaluing the closing stock relying on the statement given by the assessee to its bank. The Tribunal deleted the addition.

The Bombay High Court dismissed the appeal filed by the Revenue and held as under :

“(i) As far as this aspect is concerned, the statement given by the respondent-assessee to the bank is sought to be relied on by the Revenue. As far as that aspect is concerned, the Tribunal has clearly held that the valuation of the stock declared to the bank is in fact inflated and that the correct valuation of the stock was not suppressed from the Revenue.

(ii) The Tribunal has relied on the judgment of the Madras High Court in the case of CIT v. N. Swamy, (2000) 241 ITR 363. There the Division Bench has held that the burden of proof in such a case is on the Revenue and the same could not be discharged by merely referring to a statement of the assessee to a third party.

(iii) In our view, there is no reason to interfere with the decision of the Tribunal, inasmuch as it has followed the decision of the Division Bench of this Court and the Madras High Court.”

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