20 TDS : Credit of : S. 199 of Income-tax
Act, 1961 : A.Y. 2002-03 : TDS in relation to interest on Deep Discount Bonds is
required to be treated as payment on behalf of ‘owner of security’ or ‘unit
holder’.
[CIT v. Smt. Sonal Bansal, 167 Taxman 311 (P&H); 215
CTR 65 (P&H)]
On 1-1-2001, the assessee had purchased Deep Discount Bonds
1997 of IDBI at the rate of Rs.9,700 each from one ‘V’ who had originally
purchased the same at the rate of Rs.5,500. On maturity, the IDBI deducted tax
at source of Rs.91,800 on the interest income of Rs.9 lakhs. In the A.Y.
2002-03, the assessee had declared the income of Rs.1,07,140 which included
Rs.60,000 being interest on the said Bonds as the secondary purchaser. The
assessee had also claimed credit of the said tax deducted at source of Rs.91,800
on the said interest of Rs.9 lakhs. The Assessing Officer allowed credit for TDS
of Rs.6,120 only, proportionate to the interest income of Rs.60,000 offered by
the assessee and disallowed the balance. The CIT(A) and the Tribunal allowed the
full claim.
On appeal by the Revenue, the Punjab and Haryana High Court
upheld the decision of the Tribunal and held as under :
“(i) A perusal of the provisions of S. 199 shows that any
deduction made of tax at source and paid to the Central Government is required
to be treated as payment of tax on behalf of the person from whose income the
deduction was made. However, with effect from 1-4-1997, amendments were
introduced by Finance Act, 1996, which resulted in addition of words
‘depositor’ or ‘owner of property’ or ‘owner of security’ or ‘unit holder’, as
the case may be. Therefore, it is clear that any deduction made of tax at
source and paid to the Central Government is required to be treated as payment
of tax on behalf of ‘owner of security’ or ‘unit holder’.
(ii) In the instant case, it is obviously the assessee-secondary
purchaser who was owner of security and, therefore, tax deducted at source had
to be regarded as payment made on her behalf. Moreover, certificate u/s.203
had also been issued to the assessee.”