Section 271(1)(c) – Penalty cannot be levied when the dispute is not about the genuineness of the expenditure or the bonafides of the claim but only about the year of its allowability.
Aggrieved, the assessee preferred an appeal to CIT(A) who confirmed the levy of penalty.
Aggrieved, the assessee preferred an appeal to the Tribunal.
Held The Tribunal noted that the genuineness of the expenditure was not doubted by the AO and there was nothing in the orders of the lower authorities to doubt the bonafides of the assessee in claiming the said expenses as per the practice consistently followed. All the material particulars relating to the claim were furnished by the assessee and there was no allegation by the AO that such particulars were found to be incorrect or inaccurate. The Tribunal noted that the Supreme Court has in the case of Reliance Petro Products Ltd. observed that mere making of the claim, which is not sustainable in law, by itself will not amount to furnishing inaccurate particulars regarding the income of the assessee and merely because the assessee’s claim has not been accepted, penalty cannot be attracted specially when there is no allegation that any particulars filed by the assessee in relation to his claim were found to be incorrect or inaccurate. The Tribunal noted that the dispute was only relating to the year in which the said expenses are allowable and not about the very deductibility of the expenses as the genuineness was not doubted at any stage. Considering all these facts, the Tribunal held that the penalty cannot be levied. The Tribunal cancelled the penalty levied by the AO and confirmed by the CIT(A).
The appeal filed by the assessee was allowed.