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April 2023

Section 179 – Recovery proceedings against the Director of the company – Taxes allegedly due from the company – gross neglect, misfeasance or breach of duty on the part of the assessee in relation to the affairs of the company not proved

By Ajay R. Singh, Advocate
Reading Time 9 mins
1 Geeta P. Kamat vs. Principal CIT-10 & Ors.
[Writ Petition No. 3159 of 2019,
Dated: 20th February, 2023 (Bom) (HC)]

Section 179 - Recovery proceedings against the Director of the company - Taxes allegedly due from the company - gross neglect, misfeasance or breach of duty on the part of the assessee in relation to the affairs of the company not proved:


A show cause notice dated 12th January, 2017 was served upon the petitioner in terms of section 179 of the Act requiring the petitioner to show cause as to why the recovery proceedings should not be initiated against her in her capacity as a director of KAPL. The assessee company was not traceable on the available addresses and further the tax dues could not be recovered despite attachment of the bank accounts as the funds available were insufficient. An amount of Rs.1404.42 lakhs was thus sought to be recovered from the petitioner.

With a view to prove that the non-recovery of the taxes due could not be attributed to any gross neglect, misfeasance, breach of duty on her part, in relation to the affairs of the company, the petitioner took a stand that the petitioner, as a director in the company had no liberty, authorization or independence to act in a particular manner for the benefit of KAPL. She did not have any control over the company’s affairs. It was stated that the petitioner did not have any authority to sign any cheque independently or take any decision on