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May 2012

Section 153A read with section 143 — Non-service of notice u/s.143(2) when a return is filed u/s.153(A), AO cannot make addition and is bound to accept income returned.

By C. N. Vaze
Shailesh Kamdar
Jagdish T. Punjabi
Bhadresh Doshi
Chartered Accountants
Reading Time 2 mins
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(2011) 130 ITD 509 (Agra) Narendra Singh v. ITO-2(3), Gwalior A.Y.: 2001-02. Dated: 30-11-2010

Section 153A read with section 143 — Non-service of notice u/s.143(2) when a return is filed u/s.153(A), AO cannot make addition and is bound to accept income returned.


Facts:

The assessee filed return of income u/s.153A. The Assessing Officer completed the assessment wherein he made certain addition to the assessee’s income. On appeal, the assessee raised an objection that the assessment framed without issuing notice u/s.143(2) was void ab initio. The CIT(A) rejected the assessee’s objection. Aggrieved the assessee made an appeal to the ITAT.

Held:

Section 153(A) states that all other provisions of the act shall apply to the return filed in response to notice issued under this section as if such return is a return required to be furnished u/s.139. It does not provide for any methodology for making assessment. It only states that the AO shall assess or reassess the total income in respect of each assessment year falling within such six assessments. The section creates a legal fiction that all the provisions of the Act so far as they are applicable to return filed u/s.139 shall apply to the return filed u/s.153A. The provisions of both the sections 139 and 153A are under Chapter XIV. The word ‘shall’ makes it mandatory that all the provisions of this Act as are applicable to section 139 will apply to the return filed in response to notice issued u/s.153A.

According to section 143, the AO is permitted to process the return based on the return filed by the assessee. AO shall have no power to make an assessment unless he has issued the notice within the prescribed time.

Thus it was held that in the absence of service of such notice the AO cannot make addition in the income of the assessee and AO is bound to accept the income as returned by the assessee.

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