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March 2009

Refund from excise duty is income derived from business eligible for deduction u/s.80-IB

By K. B. Bhujle, Advocate
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59 Deduction u/s.80-IB of Income-tax Act,
1961 : A.Y. 2000-01 : Refund from excise duty is income derived from business of
industrial undertaking eligible for deduction u/s. 80-IB.


[CIT v. Dharam Pal Prem Chand Ltd., 221 CTR 133
(Delhi)]

For the A.Y. 2000-01 the assessee’s claim for deduction
u/s.80-IB of the Income-tax Act, 1961 included refund of excise duty amounting
to Rs.2,61,92,386 in respect of the industrial unit in question. The Assessing
Officer disallowed the claim for deduction, holding that the refund received on
account of excise duty was not ‘income derived from any business of the
industrial undertaking’. The Tribunal allowed the assessee’s claim.

 

The Delhi High Court upheld the decision of the Tribunal and
held :

“(i) The assessee was granted exemption from payment of
excise duty under various Notifications. Modality of exemption was that the
assessee, in the first instance, had to pay excise duty on clearance of goods
and after verification by the excise authorities, refund was granted. In the
circumstances, the contention of the Revenue that refund of excise duty has no
direct nexus with the assessee’s industrial activity and that it was dependent
on Notification is not tenable.

(ii) Other contention of the Revenue that if deduction
u/s.80-IB was granted, the assessee would get double benefit, once as relief
u/s.80-IB and secondly, the assessee would pass on the excise duty paid to the
customers and recover in the form of sale price is equally untenable, as
firstly, no such claim was set up by the Revenue before any of the lower
authorities and secondly, goods manufactured by the assessee not being inputs
for any other goods, apprehension of the Revenue has no substance.”


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