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June 2022

Recovery of tax:— (i) Provisional attachment of property — Effect of s. 281B — Power of provisional attachment must not be exercised in an arbitrary manner — Revenue must prove that an order of provisional attachment was justified — Recovery proceedings against assignee of partner’s share in firm — Provisional attachment of property of firm — Not valid; (ii) Firm — Assignment of share of partner to third person — Difference between assignment of share and formation of sub-partnership — Recovery proceedings against assignee — Provisional attachment of property of firm — Not valid

By K. B. Bhujle
Advocate
Reading Time 4 mins
19 Raghunandan Enterprise vs. ACIT [2022] 442 ITR 460 (Guj.) A.Ys.: 2014-15 to 2019-20  Date of order: 7th February, 2022 S. 281B of ITA, 1961

Recovery of tax:— (i) Provisional attachment of property — Effect of s. 281B — Power of provisional attachment must not be exercised in an arbitrary manner — Revenue must prove that an order of provisional attachment was justified — Recovery proceedings against assignee of partner’s share in firm — Provisional attachment of property of firm — Not valid; (ii) Firm — Assignment of share of partner to third person — Difference between assignment of share and formation of sub-partnership — Recovery proceedings against assignee — Provisional attachment of property of firm — Not valid


In proceedings against an individual AS, to whom one of the partners of the assessee-firm had assigned part of her interest in the firm, property standing in the name of the assessee-firm was provisionally attached on the ground that AS had paid cash consideration to the partner and thereby, derived 2.5 per cent share in the profit from the partner.

On a writ petition to quash the order of provisional attachment, the Gujarat High Court held as under:

“i) A plain reading of section 281B of the Income-tax Act, 1961 would make it clear that it provides for provisional attachment of property belonging to the assessee for a period of six months from the date of such attachment