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June 2023

Reassessment — Notice under section 148 — Sanction of prescribed authority — One of two reasons recorded already considered by Principal Commissioner in revision and proceedings dropped accepting assessee’s explanation — Sanction for notice under section 148 given without application of mind — Notice not valid: Sections 147, 148, 151 and 263 of ITA 1961: A. Y. 2012-13:

By K. B.Bhujle | Ritu Punjabi
Advocates
Reading Time 2 mins
18 Godrej and Boyce Manufacturing Co Ltd vs. ACIT
[2023] 453 ITR 10 (Bom.)
A. Y.: 2012-13
Date of order 13th January, 2023
Sections. 147, 148, 151 and 263 of ITA 1961

Reassessment — Notice under section 148 — Sanction of prescribed authority — One of two reasons recorded already considered by Principal Commissioner in revision and proceedings dropped accepting assessee’s explanation — Sanction for notice under section 148 given without application of mind — Notice not valid: Sections 147, 148, 151 and 263 of ITA 1961: A. Y. 2012-13:

For the A. Y. 2012-13 the AO issued a notice under section 148 of the Income-tax Act, 1961. The assessee filed writ petition and challenged the notice. The Bombay High Court allowed the petition and held as under:

“i)    The sanctioning authority u/s. 151 of the Income-tax Act, 1961 is duty bound to apply his or her mind to grant or not to grant approval to the proposal put up before him to issue notice u/s. 148 to reopen an assessment u/s. 147 to the material relied upon by the Assessing Officer for reopening the assessment. Such power cannot be exercised casually in a routine and perfunctory manner.

ii)    One of the reasons recorded for reopening the assessment u/s. 147 of the Income-tax Act, 1961 being the claim for deduction of the diminution in the value of investment in a subsidiary, had already been considered by the Principal C