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February 2024

Navigating the Landscape: The Integration of ESG Factors Into Business Valuation

By Raj Shroff and Srujan Poojary, Chartered Accountants
Reading Time 8 mins

In the dynamic world of finance and investment, the integration of Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) factors into business valuation has become a paramount consideration. As the global business community grapples with the requirements of sustainability and responsible corporate practices, investors are increasingly recognizing the need to go beyond traditional financial metrics. This article explores the multifaceted realm of ESG, delving into its significance, the process of integrating these factors into business valuation, challenges encountered in this endeavour, and the highlights of Business Responsibility and Sustainability Reporting (“BRSR”) Core which has been introduced recently.

UNDERSTANDING ESG & ITS IMPORTANCE

ESG encompasses a triad of critical factors that collectively shape a company’s approach to sustainability, ethical practices, and corporate governance. Environmental criteria evaluate a company’s impact on the planet, social criteria gauge its relationships with stakeholders, and governance criteria assess the internal structures guiding decision-making. The importance of ESG lies in its ability to provide a holistic view of a company, reflecting its commitment to long-term resilience, ethical conduct, and positive societal impact. Investors are increasingly recognizing that companies with robust

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