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April 2012

Nath Holding & Investment Pvt. Ltd. v. DCIT ITAT ‘B’ Bench, Mumbai Before D. Manmohan (VP) and Pramod Kumar (AM) ITA No. 5328/Mum./2006 A.Y.: 1996-97. Decided on: 25-10-2011 Counsel for assessee/revenue: N. R. Agarwal/P. K. B. Menon

By Jagdish D. Shah, Jagdish T. Punjabi, Chartered Accountants
Reading Time 2 mins
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Section 271(1)(c) — Penalty for concealment of income — During quantum proceedings assessee failed to explain certain discrepancies in respect of its claim for loss in share trading business — AO disallowed the loss and imposed penalty — Held that in the absence of the finding that the claim for loss was bogus or false, penalty cannot be imposed.

Facts:
The impugned penalty was levied in respect of disallowance of loss in share trading business. The loss was disallowed on the ground of discrepancy in the distinctive number of shares purchased and sold and which could not be explained at the relevant point of time. It was only for the lack of explanation for discrepancy that quantum addition was finally confirmed.

Before the Tribunal the assessee furnished reconciliation in order to explain the discrepancy and it also filed an affidavit setting out the reasons as to why the same could not be explained earlier.

Held:
According to the Tribunal, once the assessee had given a reasonable explanation which was not found to be false, imposition of penalty in respect of the same cannot be justified. Further, it observed that the mere fact that the assessee could not explain its claim in the quantum proceedings and in the absence of any independent finding in the penalty order to the effect that claim for loss made by the assessee was bogus or false, it held that the penalty cannot be imposed.

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