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March 2016

Limitation – Amendment – Increased limitation period of 7 years u/s 201(3) as amended by Finance (No.2) Act, 2014 w.e.f.1.10.2014 shall not apply retrospectively to orders which had become timebarred under the old time-limit (2 years/6 years) set by the unamended section 201(3). Hence, no order u/s. 201(i) deeming deductor to be assessee in default can be passed if limitation had already expired as on 1-10-2014 –

By K. B. Bhujle Advocate
Reading Time 2 mins
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Tata Teleservices vs. UOI; [2016] 66 taxmann.com 157 (Guj)

Pursuant to the amendment of section 201(3) by the Finance (No.2) Act, 2014 w.e.f.1.10.2014, extending the period of limitation to 7 years the Assessing Officer issued notices u/s. 201(1) for the A. Ys. 2007-08 and 2008-09. The notices were challenged by the assessee by filing writ petitions. The Gujarat High Court allowed the writ petitions, considered the retrospectivity and the applicability of the amendment of section 201(3) and held as under:

“i) Considering the law laid down by the Hon’ble Supreme Court, to the facts of the case on hand and more particularly considering the fact that while amending section 201 by Finance Act, 2014, it has been specifically mentioned that the same shall be applicable w.e.f. 1/10/2014 and even considering the fact that proceedings for F.Y. 2007-08 and 2008- 09 had become time barred and/or for the aforesaid financial years, limitation u/s. 201(3)(i) of the Act had already expired on 31/3/2011 and 31/3/2012, respectively, much prior to the amendment in section 201 as amended by Finance Act, 2014 and therefore, as such a right has been accrued in favour of the assessee and considering the fact that wherever legislature wanted to give retrospective effect so specifically provided while amending section 201(3) (ii) as was amended by Finance Act, 2012 with retrospective effect from 1/4/2010, it is to be held that section 201(3), as amended by Finance Act No.2 of 2014 shall not be applicable retrospectively and therefore, no order u/s. 201(i) of the Act can be passed for which limitation had already expired prior to amended section 201(3) as amended by Finance Act No.2 of 2014.

ii) Under the circumstances, the impugned notices / summonses cannot be sustained and the same deserve to be quashed and set aside and writ of prohibition, as prayed for, deserves to be granted.”

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