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July 2023

Industrial undertaking — Special deduction under section 80-IB — Condition precedent — Manufacture of article — Making of poultry feed amounts to manufacture — Assessee entitled to special deduction under section 80-IB.

By K.B.Bhujle | Ritu Punjabi
Advocates
Reading Time 3 mins
23. Principal CIT vs. Shalimar Pellet Feeds Ltd
[2023] 453 ITR 547 (Cal)
A. Y. 2008-09 to 2013-14
Date of order: 22nd February, 2022
Section 80-IB of ITA 1961

Industrial undertaking — Special deduction under section 80-IB — Condition precedent — Manufacture of article — Making of poultry feed amounts to manufacture — Assessee entitled to special deduction under section 80-IB.


For the A.Y. 2008-09 to 2013-14, the assessee claimed a deduction under section 80-IB(5) of the Income-tax Act, 1961 on the grounds that the activity of manufacturing poultry feed in their factory was a manufacturing activity. The AO was of the view that there was no manufacturing done and that the assessee only mixed various products, that each one of them had an individual identity and could not be construed to be an input for manufacturing of poultry feed. The AO rejected the asessee’s claim.

The CIT (Appeals) allowed the assessee’s claim and granted deduction. The Tribunal, on the facts and on the grounds that the Central Government had notified the poultry feed industry under section 80-IB(4) affirmed the order of the CIT (Appeals).

The Calcutta High Court dismissed the appeals filed by the Revenue and held as under:

“i)    For the A.Ys. 2008-09, 2009-10 and 2010-11 the appeals were covered by the circular issued by the CBDT and therefore were not maintainable since they involved low tax effec