26 Educational Institution : Exemption u/s.
10(22) of Income-tax Act, 1961 : A.Y. 1997-98 : Funds of educational institution
need not be invested in modes specified in s. 11(5) : Effect of CBDT Circular
No. 712, dated 25-7-1995.
[DI (Exemption) v. Dalmia Shiksha Pratishthan, 305 ITR
327 (Del.)]
The assessee trust was imparting education through four
educational institutions. Up to the A.Y. 1996-97 the assessee was allowed
exemption u/s.10(22) of the Income-tax Act, 1961. For the A.Y. 1997-98, the
Assessing Officer denied the exemption for the reasons that (i) the assessee had
let out a property owned by it on rent; (ii) the assessee had earned some amount
on sale of books and thus it existed for purposes of profit, and (iii) the main
ground was that the assessee had invested its funds with a non-Governmental
body. The Tribunal allowed the claim for exemption u/s.10(22).
On appeal by the Revenue, the Delhi High Court upheld the
decision of the Tribunal and held as under :
“(i) A perusal of the CBDT Circular No. 712, dated
25-7-1995 would show that there is no restriction regarding the mode of
investment of funds by an educational institution. There is no obligation that
an educational institution must invest its funds in the modes specified in S.
11(5) of the Act.
(ii) The rent from the property let out is only Rs. 4,500.
This amount was far too insignificant for taking a decision against the
assessee and denying it exemption u/s.10(22). The assessee had earned only an
amount of Rs.9,603 through sale of books. This could not be construed to mean
that the assessee did not exist solely for educational purposes but had a
profit motive. The assessee invested its funds and the intention was to use
the funds and any interest earned thereon for educational purposes.
(iii) For the subsequent assessment year, that is, A.Y.
1998-99, without there being any change in circumstances, the contention of
the assessee that it continued to be an educational institution and was
entitled to exemption u/s. 10(22) of the Act was accepted. The present A.Y.
1997-98 was the only odd assessment year for which the assessee has been
denied exemption and that too for reasons that were not at all germane to the
issue. The assessee was entitled to exemption.”