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May 2008

Charitable trust: Assessee, a marketing committee entitled to registration u/s.12A/12AA and exemption u/s.11

By K. B. Bhujle, Advocate
Reading Time 3 mins

New Page 1

II. Reported :



 


17 Charitable trust : Registration u/s.12A
and u/s.12AA of Income-tax Act, 1961 : Assessee, a marketing committee eligible
for exemption u/s.10(29) : Exemption withdrawn w.e.f. 1-4-2003 : Assessee not
disentitled to registration 12A and 12AA and exemption u/s.11.

[CIT v. Krishi Upaj Mandi Samiti, 215 CTR 54 (MP)]

The assessee, a marketing committee, was entitled to
exemption u/s.10(29) of the Income-tax Act, 1961. The exemption was withdrawn
w.e.f. 1-4-2003. The assessee made application for registration u/s.12A and
u/s.12AA of the Act. The Commissioner rejected the application, on the ground
that the exemption u/s.10(29) has been withdrawn. In appeal the Tribunal
directed the Commissioner to permit the registration.

 

On appeal by the Revenue, the Madhya Pradesh High Court
upheld the decision of the Tribunal and held as under :

“(i) The first contention raised by the counsel for the
appellant is that the intention of the legislature in deleting S. 10(29) and
introduction of S. 10(20) itself shows that the legislature did not want to
extend the benefit of exemption to Krishi Upaj Mandi Samiti. This argument is
without any force because S. 10(20) and S. 10(29) provide for exemption to all
the local authorities and exemption under this section was a blanket exemption
without fulfilling any condition. S. 11 provides for exemption on certain
conditions. Thus, the intention behind the amendment was to remove the blanket
exemption to the local authorities and provide exemption only if they fulfil
the conditions u/s.11.

(ii) As per S. 11, the exemption can be granted to the
marketing committees provided that they spend amount for charitable purposes
as required by S. 11(2). Marketing committees are bound to spend their income
as per S. 39 of the 1972 Adhiniyam and as per said Section, the amount could
be spent only for public amenities like construction of roads, market, etc. S.
2(15) provides that if the amount is spent towards public amenities, it will
be deemed that the amount is spent for charitable purposes. Hence, by virtue
of S. 2(15), it will have to be deemed that the amount spent by the marketing
committees is spent towards public purposes.

(iii) Respondent marketing committees fulfil all the
requirements of S. 11 to get exemption and therefore, are entitled to
registration u/s.12A and u/s.12AA and hence, the Tribunal has rightly allowed
the appeals and set aside the orders passed by the CIT.


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