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June 2020

Charitable or religious trust – Registration procedure (Deemed registration) – Sections 12AA and 13 of ITA, 1961 – Where Commissioner (Exemption) did not decide application u/s 12AA within six months from date on which matter was remitted by Tribunal, registration u/s 12AA(2) would be deemed to be granted to assessee society; A.Ys.: 2010-11 to 2014-15

By K.B.Bhujle
Advocate
Reading Time 4 mins

24. CIT(E) vs. Gettwell Health and Education Samiti [2020] 115 taxmann.com 66 (Raj.) Date of order: 15th March, 2019 A.Ys.: 2010-11 to 2014-15

 

Charitable
or religious trust – Registration procedure (Deemed registration) – Sections
12AA and 13 of ITA, 1961 – Where Commissioner (Exemption) did not decide
application u/s 12AA within six months from date on which matter was remitted
by Tribunal, registration u/s 12AA(2) would be deemed to be granted to assessee
society; A.Ys.: 2010-11 to 2014-15

 

The assessee
is a society registered under the Rajasthan Societies Registration Act, 1958 vide
registration certificate dated 3rd January, 2008. Its main object is
to provide medical facilities in the State of Rajasthan. The assessee is
running a hospital at Sikar in the name of Gettwell Hospital & Research
Centre. The assessee filed an application in Form 10A seeking registration u/s
12AA of the Income-tax Act, 1961 on 19th January, 2010. The
Commissioner of Income Tax (Exemptions) [‘the CIT(E)’] rejected that
application by an order dated 23rd July, 2010. By an order dated 22nd
July, 2011, the Tribunal set aside the order dated 23rd July, 2010
and remanded the matter back to the CIT(E) on the ground that it had not
communicated the A.O.’s report to the assessee and therefore restored the issue
of registration back on the file of the CIT(E) with a direction that the
assessee should be given an opportunity before deciding the issue of
registration and should be confronted with all the materials which are
considered adverse to the assessee. After remand of the matter, the CIT(E)
passed a fresh order on 9th October, 2015 and rejected the
application of the assessee, holding that the assessee was running the hospital
for the benefit of the family members of Shri B.L. Ranwa and there was no
charity in it.

 

The Tribunal allowed the assessee’s appeal.

On appeal by the Revenue, the Rajasthan High Court upheld the decision
of the Tribunal and held as under:

 

‘i)    The Tribunal also noted that once the matter
was remanded back to the CIT(E) then the limitation for passing the order /
decision cannot be more than the limitation provided for deciding the
application u/s 12AA of the Act. There is no dispute that as per the provisions
of section 12AA(2) of the Act the limitation for granting or refusing the
registration is prescribed as before the expiry of six months from the end of
the month in which the application was received. Relying on the judgment of the
Supreme Court in CIT vs. Society for the Promotion  of Education [2016] 67 taxmann.com 264/238
Taxman 330/382 ITR 6
which upheld the judgment of the Allahabad High
Court and judgment of this Court in CIT vs. Sahitya Sadawart Samiti
[2017] 88 taxmann.com 703/396 ITR 46 (Raj.)
, the Tribunal held that
once the limitation prescribed u/s 12AA of the Act expired and the
consequential default on the part of the CIT(E) in deciding the application,
would result in deemed grant of registration is a settled proposition.

 

ii)    Therefore, it has been held
by the Tribunal that the judgment of the CIT(E) is reversed on merits and
registration would stand granted to the assessee by prescription of law made in
section 12AA(2) of the Act. The Tribunal in this behalf relied on the judgment
of the Lucknow Bench of the Tribunal in Harshit Foundation vs. CIT [2013]
38 taxmann.com 309/60 SOT 147 (URO)
in which case it was held that
where the Commissioner does not pass any order even after six months from the
receipt of the Tribunal’s order remitting the matter to him, the registration
will be deemed to have been granted.

 

iii)    This is subject to exercise
of the Commissioner’s power u/s 12AA(3) of the Act in appropriate cases.

iv)   In view of the above, we
hardly find any justification in admitting this appeal as in our considered
view it does not raise any question of law, much less substantial question of
law. The appeal is therefore dismissed.’

 

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