19. [2025] 177 taxmann.com 579 (Mumbai - Trib.)
Sky High Appeal XLIII Leasing Company Ltd. vs. ACIT (International Taxation)
IT APPEAL NOS. 1122, 1106, 1198, 1157, 1108, 1156 AND 1155 (MUM) OF 2025
A.Y.: 2022-23 Dated: 13 August 2025
Article 8 of India-Ireland DTAA – in absence of specific notification under Section 90 of the Act, DTAA cannot be said to have been modified through Multilateral Instrument ; on facts, consideration received by Irish company from dry lease of aircraft was taxable only in Ireland under Article 8 of India-Ireland DTAA
FACTS
The Assessee, a tax resident of Ireland, was incorporated in 2018. A licensed corporate service provider in Ireland managed the day-to-day operations of the Assessee. Ireland's tax authorities had granted a tax residency certificate ("TRC") to the Assessee. The Assessee was engaged in business of aircraft leasing globally. The Assessee had entered into dry operating lease agreements with an Indian airline company (“Ind Co”). In respect of the relevant year, the Assessee filed its return of income ("ROI") declaring nil taxable income on the footing that, in terms of Article