56 Appellate Tribunal : Powers in matters remitted by High Court : Powers restricted to directions by the High Court.
[Harsingar Gutkha (P) Ltd. v. ITAT, 176 Taxman 137 (All.)]
In an appeal filed by the assessee against the order of the Tribunal the Allahabad High Court remanded the matter back to the Tribunal to redecide the case on the basis of the material on record. Thereafter, by its order dated 25-7-2008 the Tribunal directed the Assessing Officer to record the statements of D and G to ascertain certain facts.
On a writ petition filed by the assessee challenging the said order of the Tribunal, the Allahabad High Court held as under :
“(i) We are of the view that it was not open for the Income-tax Appellate Tribunal to take fresh material on record by the impugned order dated 25-7-2008. The Tribunal has directed the Assessing Authority to record the statements of Shri Dinesh Singh, ACA and Shri G. L. Lath, chartered accountant, which will amount to additional evidence/material in the case. By the judgment and order passed by this Court, the Tribunal was directed to adjudicate the matter afresh on the basis of the material on record.
(ii) When a direction is issued to an Authority or Tribunal to do a thing in certain manner, the thing must be done in that manner and no other manner. Other methods of performance are necessarily forbidden.
(iii) In the instant case, the matter was remitted to the Tribunal by this Court with certain directions and it was not open for the Tribunal to take fresh evidence in the matter, as no such direction was issued by this Court. The impugned order by which a fresh direction has been issued by the Tribunal to the Assessing Officer is legally not sustainable.”