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January 2026

Allied Laws

By Dr. K. Shivaram, Senior Advocate, Rahul K. Hakani | Shashi Bekal, Advocates
Reading Time 9 mins

43. K. S. Shivappa vs. K. Neelamma

AIR 2025 SC 4792

October 07, 2025

Minor’s Property – Repudiation of Voidable Transfer – Transfers held to be void ab initio. [S. 8 of the Hindu Minority and Guardianship Act, 1956; Article 60 of the Limitation Act, 1963]

FACTS

Mahadevappa owned plots in Davanagere, which were purchased in the names of the three minor sons of Rudrappa. Without obtaining the mandatory permission of the District Court under Section 8(2) of the Hindu Minority and Guardianship Act, 1956, Rudrappa, the natural guardian, sold plot no. 56 and plot no. 57 to third parties in 1971. The purchasers further transferred the plots, including a transfer of plot no. 57 in 1993 to Smt. Neelamma (Respondent). After attaining majority, the surviving minors, along with their mother, repudiated the guardian’s unauthorised sales by executing fresh sale deeds in favour of K.S. Shivappa (Appellant). Appellant thereafter combined both plots and constructed a house. The Respondent filed a suit for declaration and possession, claiming that her vendor had a good title. The Trial Court dismissed the suit, holding that the minors had validly repudiate

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