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August 2009

A.P. (DIR Series) Circular No. 5, dated 22-7-2009 : Issue of Indian Depository Receipts (IDRs).

By Pinky Shah, Sonalee Godbole, Gaurang Gandhi, Tarun Ghia, Nimesh Dedhia, Vijay Kewalramani
Chartered Accountants
Reading Time 2 mins
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Part C : RBI/FEMA

Given below are the highlights of certain RBI Circulars.


  1. A.P. (DIR Series) Circular No. 5, dated 22-7-2009 : Issue
    of Indian Depository Receipts (IDRs).

This Circular makes operational the rules/guidelines for
issue of Indian Depository Receipts by companies resident outside India
through a Domestic Depository.

This Circular also lays down criteria for issue, purchase,
transfer and redemption of IDR. Some of the important points are as under :

  1. IDR must be
    denominated in Indian Rupees.

  2. Financial/Banking companies having presence in India, either through a
    branch or subsidiary, will have to obtain approval of the sectoral
    regulator(s) before they can issue IDR.

  3. The company
    issuing IDR will have to immediately repatriate the proceeds of the issue.

  4. IDR can be
    purchased, held and transferred by persons resident in India, FII & NRI.
    Provisions of FEMA will not be applicable to investment and transfer of IDR
    by persons resident in India. FII and NRI will have to comply with the
    provisions of Notification No. FEMA 20/2000-RB, dated May 3, 2000, as
    amended from time to time. Further, NRI can only invest out of funds held in
    their NRE/FCNR(B) accounts.

  5. Automatic
    fungibility of IDR is not permitted.

  6. IDR can be
    converted into underlying equity shares after one year from the date of
    their issue.

  7. Listed
    Indian companies and Indian mutual funds, registered with SEBI can sell or
    continue to hold the underlying shares, subject to the terms and conditions
    as per Regulations 6B & 7 and 6C, respectively, of Notification No. FEMA
    120/RB-2004, dated July 7, 2004, as amended from time to time.

  8. Other
    persons resident in India, including resident individuals, have to sell the
    underlying shares within a period of 30 days from the date of conversion of
    the IDR into underlying shares.

  9. Provisions
    of FEMA will not apply to the holding of the underlying shares, on
    redemption of IDR by FII, including SEBI approved sub-accounts of the FII,
    and NRI.

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