CIT vs. Krishi Upaj Mandi Samiti; 390 ITR 59 (Raj):
The assessee, a charitable trust, incurred expenditure for charitable purposes during the previous year relevant to the A. Y. 2008-09 in excess of the income derived during the relevant period. The excess expenditure was incurred by transferring the fund from interest bearing public deposit account to non-interest bearing public deposit account. The Assessing Officer held that the excess expenditure having been incurred from charity fund/accumulated fund of earlier years, the assessee was nor entitled to exemption u/s. 11(1)(a) of the Act – and accordingly, assessed the income as the taxable income. The Tribunal held that the assessee was entitled to exemption u/s. 11 of the Act.
On appeal by the Revenue, the Rajasthan High Court upheld the decision of the Tribunal and held as under:
“i) When the income of a trust is used or put to use to meet the expenses incurred for religious or charitable purposes, it is applied for charitable or religious purposes. The application of the income for charitable or religious purposes takes place in the year in which the income is adjusted to meet the expense incurred for charitable or religious purposes.
ii) In other words, even if the expenses for charitable or religious purposes have been incurred in an earlier year and the expenses are adjusted against the income of a subsequent year, the income of that year can be said to have been applied for charitable or religious purposes in the year in which the expenses were incurred for charitable and religious purposes had been adjusted.
iii) The Tribunal holding the assessee entitled to claim exemption u/s. 11(1)(a) of the Act during the relevant assessment year was justified.”