Subscribe to the Bombay Chartered Accountant Journal Subscribe Now!

July 2023

Section 263 – Revision – interest under section 244A on excess refund – where two views are possible – Order cannot be stated to be erroneous or prejudicial to interest of revenue.

By Ajay R. Singh, Advocate
Reading Time 4 mins
8 Pr. CIT – 2 vs. Bank of Baroda
[ITA NO. 100 OF 2018,
Dated: 07/06/2023, (Bom.) (HC)]
[Arising from ITA No 3432/MUM/2014,
Bench: E Mumbai; dated: 9th November, 2016; A.Year: 2007-08 ]

Section 263 – Revision - interest under section 244A on excess refund - where two views are possible – Order cannot be stated to be erroneous or prejudicial to interest of revenue.


The Assessee had filed return of income on 30th October, 2007 for A.Y. 2007-08 declaring total income of Rs. 997,10,30,681. Subsequently, a revised return declaring an income of Rs. 615,19,97,000 was filed on 19th March, 2009. The assessment was completed under section 143(3) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (the Act) on 23rd March, 2009 assessing total income at Rs.1904,69,88,000. The Assessee preferred an appeal and the CIT(A) vide an order dated 15th June, 2011 decided some issues in the favor of the assessee. An effect to the CIT(A) order has been given by the AO on 7th March, 2012 resulting in revised income being accepted at Rs. 968,38,10,000. This resulted in a refund of Rs. 377,95,44,631.

On verification of the records, the PCIT noticed that the AO had failed to conduct proper enquiries and examine the issues in an appropriate manner. This gave rise to an erroneous assumption in as much as in the original return the assessee had claimed a refund of Rs. 21,19,54,764 as against the claim of refund of Rs. 337,74,22,347 in the revised return. The PCIT