May 2023
[Arising from order dated 13th April, 2011 passed by the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “B” Bench, Kolkata (Tribunal) in ITA No. 92/Kol/2010 A.Y.: 2005-06. ] Section 28 viz a viz 45: Development agreement – capital gain or income from business:
By Ajay R. Singh
Advocate
Reading Time 3 mins
4 CIT, Kolkata IV vs. M/s Machino Techno Sales Ltd
[ITA no 160 of 2011 Dated: 20th February, 2023, (Cal.) (HC)][Arising from order dated 13th April, 2011 passed by the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “B” Bench, Kolkata (Tribunal) in ITA No. 92/Kol/2010
A.Y.: 2005-06. ]
Section 28 viz a viz 45: Development agreement - capital gain or income from business:
The appeal of the Revenue was admitted on the following substantial question of law:-
“Whether the learned Tribunal below committed substantial error of law in holding that the income, derived by way of return from a Development Agreement in favour of the owner of the land, should be treated as capital gain instead of income from business ?”
The Hon court observed that in the absence of any evidence to show that the land purchased by the assessee during 1985/1990 was intended for resale or was converted into stock-in-trade, the earnings of the assessee pursuant to a development agreement entered into with the developer could not be assessed as business income . The court observed that the Tribunal had taken into consideration the factual position which was not disputed by the revenue that the said land and factory shed was used by the assessee as its workshop and was shown as capital asset in its balance-sheet.
Further, the revenue did not dispute the fact that the purchas