38. Principal
CIT vs. Ankush Saluja; [2019] 419 ITR
431 (Del.) Date of order:
14th November, 2019 A.Y.: 2007-08
Search and
seizure – Sections 68, 132, 153A and 153C of ITA, 1961 – Assessment of third
person – Jurisdiction of AO – Addition made u/s 68 not based on material seized
during search – Not sustainable
A search and seizure operation u/s 132 of the Income-tax Act, 1961 was
conducted in the S group. Cash and jewellery which belonged to the assessee
were found and seized from the residence of the assessee’s father in whose name
the search warrant of authorisation was issued. The satisfaction note was
recorded by the AO in this regard and a notice u/s 153C read with section 153A
was issued against the assessee. In response thereto, the assessee filed his
return of income. The AO treated the unsecured loans as unexplained cash credit
u/s 68 of the Act and made an addition to that effect.
The Commissioner (Appeals) held that the addition u/s 68 was not based
on any incriminating document found and seized during the search and,
therefore, the addition could not be sustained. The Tribunal upheld the order
of the Commissioner (Appeals).
On appeal by the Revenue, the Delhi High Court upheld the decision of
the Tribunal and held as under:
‘i) There were concurrent
findings of fact to the effect that the additions made by the Assessing Officer
u/s 68 were not based on any incriminating document found or seized during the
search action u/s 132. In this view of the matter, the assumption of
jurisdiction u/s 153C by the Assessing Officer was not justified and
accordingly the additions made u/s 68 could not be sustained.
ii) No question of law arose.’