CIT(TDS) vs. Jet Airways (India) Ltd.; 395 ITR 230 (Bom):
The assessee was engaged in the business of transportation by
aircraft and for that purpose used and occupied airports run by airport
operators. In the course of its business the assessee collected on behalf of
the airport operators, a passenger service fees and handed it over to the
airport operators.
However, as no tax was deducted at source while handing over
the passenger service fees to the airport operator, a notice u/s.
201(1)(1a) of the Act, 1961 was issued
calling for the assessee’s explanation. The basis of the notice was that the
passenger service fees paid over to the airport operator was “rent” falling
within the scope of section 194-I of the Act. The assessee contended that the
passenger service fees collected by it from its passengers and handed over to
the airport operator is not in the nature of rent. That it consisted of two
components, i.e., security component and facilitation component.
However, the Assistant Commissioner (TDS) did not accept the
assessee’s submission and held the assessee liable to deduct and pay the amount
of tax at source and the interest thereon u/s. 201(1) and (1A). The Tribunal
held that the payment could not be considered to be rent and allowed the
assessee’s claim.
On appeal by the Revenue, the Bombay High Court upheld the
decision of the Tribunal and held as under:
“i) The
assessee collected passenger service fees only from its embarking passengers
for and on behalf of the airport operator. The payment of passenger service
fees was for use of secured building and furniture. Therefore, the use of land
or building in this case was only incidental. As the substance of the passenger
service fees was not for use of land or building, but for providing security
service and facilities to the embarking passengers, the payment could not be
considered to be rent within the meaning of section 194-I.