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September 2015

[2015] 59 taxmann.com 196 (Karnataka) – CCE vs. Federal Mogul TPR India Ltd.

By Puloma Dalal
Jayesh Gogri
Mandar Telang Chartered Accountants
Reading Time 3 mins
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Notification No.8/2005-ST dated 01/03/2005 is not an absolute exemption notification. Further, unlike section 5A of Central Excise Act, 1944 exemption notifications u/s. 93 of the Act are optional.

Facts:
The assessee manufacturer sent goods to their sister concern for Chrome Plating on job work basis. After completion of the process of chrome plating, the sister concern returned the said goods to the assessee under cover of an invoice on payment of service tax on the value of job work charges and subsequently on receipt of such job worked goods, the assessee availed CENVAT credit of service tax so passed on by its sister concern. The job worked goods thereafter passed through various manufacturing processes at the assessee’s factory and then were cleared on payment of duty. As per department’s contention, the process of chrome plating does not amount to manufacture in terms of section 2(f) of the Central Excise Act, 1944 but is a “business auxiliary service” liable for payment of service tax. However an exemption is granted under Notification No. 8/2005- ST dated 01/03/2005 to taxable service of production of goods on behalf of the client on which appropriate duty is paid by the principal manufacturer. According to the department the said exemption notification is an unconditional notification and section 5A(1A) of the Central Excise Act, 1944 which mandates the assessee to avail the exemption notification is applicable to the facts of the case. Therefore, service tax has been charged wrongly in order to pass on service tax credit to assessee. The Tribunal decided in favour of assessee and the revenue is in appeal.

Held:
The High Court observed that, the said Exemption Notification applies only in cases where such goods are produced using raw materials or semi-finished goods supplied by the client i.e. the principal manufacturer and goods so produced are returned to the said client for use in or in relation to the manufacture of the goods on which appropriate duty of excise is paid.

Therefore the High Court held that the conditions stipulated in the notification establish that it is a conditional notification. As regards applicability of section 5A of the Central Excise Act, 1944 it was held that the mandatory requirement on the manufacturer of such excisable goods of not to pay the duty of excise on such goods in respect of which an exemption u/s 5A(1A) has been granted absolutely is not found in section 93 of the Finance Act, 1994. Further, absence of section 5A of Central Excise Act, in section 83 of the Finance Act, 1994, which provides for application of certain provisions of the Central Excise Act,1944 in relation to service tax, indicates that the provisions of section 5A of Central Excise Act, are not applicable to the Finance Act, 1994. Accordingly, the Tribunal order was upheld and CENVAT credit of the service tax paid by the job worker was allowed to the assessee.

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