The Gujarat High Court allowed the writ petition filed by the assessee and held as under:
“(i) The income-tax authorities under the Incometax Act, 1961, are under an obligation to act in accordance with law. Tax can be collected only as provided under the Act. If an assessee, under a mistake, misconception or on not being properly instructed, is overasses-sed, the authorities under the Act are required to assist him and ensure that only legitimate taxes due are collected.
(ii) Once the assessee had approached the Commissioner u/s.264, the Commissioner was required to apply his mind to whether the assessee was entitled to the relief prayed for. He was not justified in dismissing the application merely on the ground that it was the assessee who had shown the interest as his income for the year under consideration.
(iii) The Commissioner (Appeals) upon appreciation of the evidence on record had, as a matter of fact, found that the assessee was not ordinarily resident during the relevant periods. The present year fell between the said assessment years. Hence, it was apparent that the assessee was ‘not ordinarily resident’ for the year under consideration. The Commissioner was, therefore, not justified in rejecting the application u/s.264.”