56 Appellate Tribunal : Powers in matters
remitted by High Court : Powers restricted to directions by the High Court.
[Harsingar Gutkha (P) Ltd. v. ITAT, 176 Taxman 137
(All.)]
In an appeal filed by the assessee against the order of the
Tribunal the Allahabad High Court remanded the matter back to the Tribunal to
redecide the case on the basis of the material on record. Thereafter, by its
order dated 25-7-2008 the Tribunal directed the Assessing Officer to record the
statements of D and G to ascertain certain facts.
On a writ petition filed by the assessee challenging the said
order of the Tribunal, the Allahabad High Court held as under :
“(i) We are of the view that it was not open for the
Income-tax Appellate Tribunal to take fresh material on record by the impugned
order dated 25-7-2008. The Tribunal has directed the Assessing Authority to
record the statements of Shri Dinesh Singh, ACA and Shri G. L. Lath,
chartered accountant, which will amount to additional evidence/material in
the case. By the judgment and order passed by this Court, the Tribunal was
directed to adjudicate the matter afresh on the basis of the material on
record.
(ii) When a direction is issued to an Authority or Tribunal
to do a thing in certain manner, the thing must be done in that manner and no
other manner. Other methods of performance are necessarily forbidden.
(iii) In the instant case, the matter was remitted to the
Tribunal by this Court with certain directions and it was not open for the
Tribunal to take fresh evidence in the matter, as no such direction was issued
by this Court. The impugned order by which a fresh direction has been issued
by the Tribunal to the Assessing Officer is legally not sustainable.”